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The AALBC's Favorite 50 African American Authors
of the 20th Century

1,826 Votes Cast

Toni Morrison
Toni Morrison
Photo: Kate Kunz

Zora Neale Hurston
Zora Neale Hurston
1891-1960
Photo:  Carl Van Vecten

Maya Angelou
Maya Angelou

J. California Cooper
J. California Cooper
Alice Walker
Alice Walker
1 2 3 3 4
Langston Hughes
Langston Hughes
1902-1967
E. Lynn Harris
E. Lynn Harris
James Baldwin
James Baldwin
1942 - 1987
photo source: the Bettman Archives
Terry McMillan
Terry McMillan
Bebe Moore Campbell
Bebe Moore Campbell
6 7 8 9 10
Richard Wright
Richard Wright
1908-1960
Walter Moseley
Walter Mosley
Eric Dickey
Eric Jerome Dickey
Sheneska Jackson
Sheneska Jackson
Octavia
Octavia Bulter
11 12 13 14 15
Alex Haley
Alex Haley
1925 - 1992
Ralph Ellison
Ralph Ellison
1914 - 1994
GLORIA NAYLOR
Gloria Naylor
Iyanla Vamzant
Iyanla Vanzant
Photo Credit: Inner Visions Spirital Life Maintenance
Omar Tyree
Omar Tyree
16 17 18 19 20
Albert French
Albert French
Ernest Gaines
Ernest Gaines

Photo � Jerry Bauer
Connie Briscoe
Connie Briscoe
Nikki Giovanni
Nikki Giovanni
Chester Himes
Chester Himes
1909 - 1984
21 22 23 24 25

Rank

Author

% of Total
Votes Cast

1

Toni Morrison

6.24%

2

Zora Neale Hurston

5.42%

3

Maya Angelou

4.82%

4

J. California Cooper

4.71%

5

Alice Walker

4.33%

6

Langston Hughes

3.94%

7

E. Lynn Harris

3.72%

8

James Baldwin

3.56%

9

Terry McMillan

3.23%

10

Bebe Moore Campbell

3.18%

11

Richard Wright

2.74%

12

Walter Mosley

2.57%

13

Eric Jerome Dickey

2.52%

14

Sheneska Jackson

2.41%

15

Octavia Butler

2.19%

16

Alex Haley

2.08%

17

Ralph Ellison

2.03%

18

Gloria Naylor

1.86%

19

Iyanla Vanzant

1.53%

20

Omar Tyree

1.53%

21

Albert French

1.48%

22

Connie Briscoe

1.42%

23

Ernest Gaines

1.42%

24

Nikki Giovanni

1.42%

25

Chester Himes

1.31%


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